The minority groups were a big factor in how Habsburg Spain and the Ottomans would maintain their empire. << 4 0 obj Painting of boats anchored outside a Chinese harbor with the flags of Denmark, Spain, the US, Sweden, Britain, and the Netherlands being flown from the shore. Word Wall Cards (Included for FREE) 14 0 obj The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. JINTgB OO-HXGW\rkB2*>/L8`>b$/P&e WR]\]lZ,ahg`Xw%KPLuo="h 8J Western influences and manufacturing disrupted the existing social order among the Ottomans. Despite the prevailing attitude of conservatism, many Qing dynasty artists were both individualistic and innovative. Lapbook Though the Han and other ethnic groups still remained part of the banner system, the banners eventually came to represent Manchu identity. x /Filter /FlateDecode In addition, there are schools of painting (though painters so classified share more a common location than a single style), such as the Four Masters of Anhui, the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou, and the Eight Masters of Nanjing. As a result, many semi-independent tributaries were under partial control of powerful city-states. In fact, Qing China was arguably one of the most commercialized countries at the time. Outside contact also affected internal conditions. Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires 744 Words | 3 Pages. Add highlights, virtual manipulatives, and more. The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. << The two systems have many similarities, with a few key differences. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. rvU>iu3ByVHB9 >> Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. Drawing of a Chinese dragon under a bright red sun. The first major blow to the Qing reign came in the mid-19th century, a time when imperialist Western forces were looking to increase trade and influence with countries in the East. Moreover, the British, French, and Greek forces combined and were ready to fully take control over Thrace and Constantinople. 23 0 obj From its start, the Qing ruled over a massive and multi-ethnic empire, including Manchus, Han Chinese, Mongols, Uyghurs, Tibetans, and numerous other groups. /Filter /FlateDecode The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use endobj <> stream <> Finally, students will explain how geography helped to make these empires wealthy through overland and maritime trade routes by reading a passage and using a word bank. conquest was the capture of byzantine empire which occured after a siege laid by the ottoman empire under the command of mehmed II. At the end of the third read, you should be able to respond to these questions: Review the quote from Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. Among the innovations of the period was the development of coloured glazes such as copper red, called blown red (jihong) by the Chinese and oxblood (sang-de-boeuf) by the French, and two classes of painted porcelain ware, known in Europe as famille verte and famille rose, from their predominant green and rose colours. Even some common Han women bound their feet and continued to labor in the home and farm. It is thought to have gained stature because of patronage by the empress dowager Cixi of the late Qing, but it had long been enormously popular with commoners. Before finding an answer that satisfied him, Hong consulted Russians and Ottoman envoys in Europe, gathered support- Under this political system, the emperor ruled over the Grand Secretariat (administrative office), which coordinated multiple imperial ministries. But this huge country wasn't really on the same page economically, culturally, or ethnically. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments . The Ottoman Empire was a dynastic empire whose powerful family members retained their power and influence through several generations. China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914)Internal Troubles, External Threats. Although they were both significantly powerful the Ottoman Empire was superior compared to the Ming Dynasty. Students will familiarize themselves with the geography of Asia Minor, Mesopotamia and Indian geography by labeling locations and physical features as well asoceans and seas. After the fall of. Both empires wanted a stronger military in show more content The subjects of the Qing Dynasty felt anger towards their emperor for giving in instead of towards the Europeans. Osman built a virtually unbeatable army becoming the most intimidating civilization in the world. The main difference was that China remained successful all throughout the spread of Islam while the Byzantine Empire. France and Britain took the side of the Ottomans because they didn 't want Russia controlling that land. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Qing China and Ottoman Turkey shifted from being major powers to polities under siege, in danger of conquest or even elimination in their existing forms. /Length 34 By the end of the second close read, you should be able to answer the following questions: How did the Qing rule over a huge, diverse country and keep it unified? Review of Early Qing. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. >> All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. The Ottomans began in Asia Minor during the break down of the Turks, which later led the Ottoman Empire to expand and conquer land across Asia and Europe. This activity has 15 different vocabulary words as well as a map portion where students will label 7 different locations. Although the decline of the Ottoman and the, By the 1870s the Ottomans had been driven out of the Balkans and lost a large portion of their territory. Chapter 19 Short Answers and Essays Flashcards | Quizlet To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Similarities And Differences Between Ottoman And Qing Dynasty, The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. endstream << 1. stream endobj The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. << Blank cards are also included for questions to be added, if wanted. The skim should be very quick and give you the gist (general idea) of what the article is about. Full product in preview!Stations Include:Station, This bundle on the Ottoman Empire includes all of the products listed below. They were also in fact, the last two dynasties. gY]^`Q~={N2r*;$: cptuxtt Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires, Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the greatest and most successful empires to ever form in history. stream The words are hidden in all directions and there may be some overlaps making this a challenging word search. To the east a new Chinese dynasty was emerging in the mid 17th century. Violence and religion went hand-in-hand during the Ottoman Empire. 5 0 obj Although each Empire employed religion as a way to maintain their empire, the Ottomans were more successful in maintaining their empire as they used religion to create an army and gain money from the minorities. cZj/8i@n^E\F^O The Qing also used their imperial power to influence the economy, which flourished throughout the eighteenth century. 4 0 obj t* So how did the Qing rule over this huge country and keep it unified? Students will label and color a map to help them visualize the locations of the Islamic gunpowder empires - the Ottoman (circa 1683), Safavid (circa 1629), and Mughal (circa 1700) Empires. ), The Ottoman Empire Lesson Plan - Newspaper Activity, OTTOMAN EMPIRE Word Search Puzzle Worksheet Activity, NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Ottoman Empire Readings or Stations Activity: Print and Digital, Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, The Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire World History Scavenger Hunt Activity, The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle. << <> We're not sure what your principal does if you break the dress code, but if the Manchu rulers saw you in the wrong haircut, you could be executed for treason. 16 0 obj It said Westerners could trade only in Canton harbor (today's Guangzhou) and only with approved Chinese guilds. This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. The Qing Empire was distinguished by a centralized government, a social hierarchy, and a bureaucratic rule system. Much architecture survives; although it is often grandly conceived, it tends to an inert massiveness with overwrought ornamentation. Unlike the Ottomans, the era of the Manchu saw a great expansion of Chinese territory. Mughal Empire: CRQ Collaborative Document Analysis Activity, Ottoman Empire - Islam - Hexagonal Thinking - Prewriting Activity, Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, World History: Ottoman Empire Timeline Activity, Ottoman Empire Google Drawing Map Activity for Distance Learning. The Qing appointed officials from a variety of ethnic backgrounds, though some things were divided along ethnic lines. /Length 34 Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. stream Afterwards students wi, Students must place events in the unit in the correct order. There is an answer key included. The manipulation of social coding has been integrated into empires throughout history. The success of these systems was contingent on a relationship with the common public. But all this farming didn't diminish commercial activity. This event was one of the Empires greatest successes, but now inherited many new religions and cultures as they were in a new part of the world. The Qing emperors were not of Chinese descent, but were instead a nomadic group called the Manchu that conquered a declining Ming dynasty in 1644. Although the Ottoman Empire was similar to Qing China in their responses to western industrialization in that they both _, launched defensive modernization efforts as a way to strengthen their nations from outside threats. It became the imperial dynasty of all of China in 1644 after the reigning Ming dynasty called upon the Manchus for military assistance. The high positions were given by justifying and regularly were nonnatives. The October 10, 1911, Republican Revolution led to the abdication of the boy emperor Xuantong (better known as Puyi) and the transfer of authority to the provisional republican government under Yuan Shikai. The two empires share many traits, but they also differ in many ways. << Regular trade had been going on with the British since the arrival of the Portuguese in the 1600s. % The Ottomans became more and more dependent on. As a result, the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grew much larger and became powerful both socially and politically. ;eH+4HN 2 0 obj The Ottoman and Qing and Mughal empires had been 3 of probably the greatest empires to have ruled in history. <>/Metadata 73 0 R/ViewerPreferences 74 0 R>> Though domestic trade moved in all directions, foreign trade was pretty one-sided. Europeans monopolized trade with India and China and set high prices of goods sold in the empire, which greatly affected Ottoman trade and caused inflation in their economy. This Booklet contains the following: The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic empire with their population mainly consisting of Muslims. The form of government was an absolute monarchy. Direct link to Jon Pyle's post I do not see the source r, Posted 5 months ago. It is editable to fit your classroom needs! << r8 /@Us200&%Kf#BrNj{0pS=*Uc"p}I^EM7:][,`~4G)41> >> On the Political side, the Ottoman Turks were the best at keeping up control for a more extended time. The link to the Google version is in the key of the other versions.Great for Distanc, This World History Scavenger Hunt activity focuses on the Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire. endobj By the eighteenth century, the Qing dynasty ruled over a vast territory, from Mongolia to Tibet to Xinjiang in Central Asia. It was the Emperor Kangxi (reigned 1661-1722) who introduced a tax reform that freed. Europe and the West were rapidly moving forward innovatively while the Ottomans stayed in their place for too long. While the Safavid Empire was established in 1501 east of the Ottoman Empire. endobj Direct link to Rhett Zhao's post Are there any famous/popu. <> picture had changed. However, the British had already occupied many. /Filter /FlateDecode Teachers may choose from either a pre-made digital and print assignments for zero prep or blank hexagon assignments where students fill in the key terms and themes. As we'll see, Qing China was a diverse and complex society, with many ethnic groups, social classes, and political actors playing a part in the formation of modern China. The Ottomans had reached their peak late in the 15th century. Watch your students follow the clues to solve the "Quick Check Phrase".Simple to Set Up - Easy to Teach - Fun to Learn!Copyright Education Resources Production. European powers like the Austrians and the Russians used advanced technological weapons gained from the industrial revolution to lessen Ottoman territory. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. 3. endstream The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. How does the rest of this article support, extend, or contest the emperors narrative that, [O]ur Celestial Empire possesses all things in prolific abundance and lacks no product within its own borders? Christendom in Europe enhanced Christianity throughout the Byzantine Empire. China's rulers = Qing rulers = Manchu (considered foreigners & NOT like their people) The Ottoman Empire: Attempts at Reform. Each mans hair is pulled back into one long braid that reaches their low backs. 2. << They made Chinese men shave the front of their heads and wear their hair in long queues, or pony tails (Bingham, 136) to show control. Cn0&qR[`5 Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. >> 6M`n8v880IJ}m iQwkjurYNo8zNxxHcb_p0&] m1L%$kXO}32bp9 3E~z]Jy.y{3Kla3_! Activity designed to give students a full look at the rise, accomplishments, and decline of the Ottoman Empire. These cootie catchers contain the following vocabulary terms: Over time, the Qing emperor centralized the control of these ministries in his inner court by bringing it under an imperial advisory council, which was made up of a special group of high officials. The Qing dynasty was first established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria (now the Northeast region of China). During the eighteenth century, partly because of the influx of New World crops like potatoes and peanuts, the population doubled. The Manchu armies deteriorated, and popular unrest, aggravated by severe floods and famine, were factors contributing to the Taiping (185064) and Nian (185368) rebellions in the south and north, respectively. Qing dynasty | Definition, History, Map, Time Period, Emperors endobj They borrowed many goods such as gunpowder and wheelbarrow from China. Each banner, or administrative unit, had a particular function like taxation or recruiting soldiers. >> She teaches writing at the University of Chicago, where she also completed her masters in social sciences, focusing on history and anthropology. Conquering others allowed the trade routes in Asia to move north. Compare And Contrast Land Based Empires | ipl.org An answer key is included.Topics:Creation of the Ottoman EmpireA Multi-Ethnic SocietyWomen of the Ottoman EmpireSuleiman the MagnificentOttoman AchievementsDecline of the Ottoman EmpireMultiple Formats: The reading comes as a PDF, Microsoft Document, and Google Document. / ")e{sd\tQ|4b|y,IX%hTNc(@CQ hI b\O%(29>4[XQ,YEsC `sLe=zY:{DfzM)XD[) [&.4b*&vJh{ Each empire has its own defining traits that lead to its success or demise. Contents: <> History has consisted of many different empires. They were unable to keep Greece and Serbia under their reign and they lost the Crimean War with Russia in 1856. The Ottoman Empire was spread over 3 continents, whereas Qing China was solely in East Asia in the land that China had occupied for millennia The Ottoman Empire, due to its location, had more contact with Europeans prior to 1800 than China had China had experienced much more population growth than the Ottoman Empire The Qing were the last dynasty to rule China. iOIcTF| RHE <> With respect to Safavid realm politically, the Shahs strolled around the boulevards in mask keeping in mind the end goal to discover the genuineness of the nationals. endobj This product is to be used by the original downloader only. How you dressed, groomed, and in some cases shaped your body really mattered in Qing China. READ: Qing Dynasty (article) | Khan Academy When Manchu rulers came to power during the Qing dynasty (16441912 CE) in China, they imposed their own kind of dress code. The comic strip activity is 100% editable to fit your student's unique needs!This resource includes :7 page comic style readingCreate a comic strip activity (editable version available)Instructions pageE. Ottoman Turkey and Qing China: Response and Decline (1774-1937) Word Search Soon Qing society was an agricultural powerhouse. 360 pages including Emperors and Dynasties, Pronunciation Guide, Notes, Bibliography, Acknowledgements, Index, Maps and Figures. << However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. The Period Of The Ottoman Empire And The Ming Dynasty In music, the most notable development of the dynasty probably was the development of jingxi, or Peking opera, over several decades at the end of the 18th century. Strictly controlled and limited activities of foreign merchants and mercenaries. I do not see the source referred to in first Third Read question: Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. As European economic power rose, Chines goods such as silk, porcelain and tea became highly sought after. endobj Through trade and migrant labor, Qing China also had power in the region. The style was an amalgam of several regional music-theatre traditions that employed significantly increased instrumental accompaniment, adding to flute, plucked lute, and clappers, several drums, a double-reed wind instrument, cymbals, and gongs, one of which is designed so as to rise quickly in pitch when struck, giving a sliding tonal effect that became a familiar characteristic of the genre. Both Qing China and the Ottoman Empire had similar reforms during the nineteenth and the early twentieth centuries. While the Qing themselves were Manchu, they strategically integrated the Han and even the Mongols into government. /Filter /FlateDecode stream /Filter /FlateDecode In most cases, breaking these rules would get you into trouble with the school principal. The Qing also kept the civil service system of the Ming, using the imperial examination system to vet officials. endobj >> Founded in 1299, they lasted for more than 600 years with more than 30 sultans before they fell. All these great countries and civilizations were so successful , mostly in part that they all worked together and their ideas spread to one another. Customer Tips: How to get TPT credit to use on future purchases: Examples are Middle East/Mediterranean thrived with introduction of Indian crops , Arab and India were trading partners , Muslim and Mongol empires spread ideas and goods throughout Afro Eurasia, Industrial revolution , and the list goes on and on. Our experts can deliver a China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century essay. Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Islamic Gunpowder Empires Map Activity - Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals, Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Ottoman Empire Word Search and Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, World History: Chapter 18.1 The Ottoman Empire Reading Activity with Assessment, Station Activity: Ottoman Empire (10.1)w/ Answer Key, The Ottoman and Safavid Empires Map Activity, Ottoman Empire Interactive Notebook Activity, Ottoman Empire Map Activity / Map the Islamic Empire of Suleiman & Mehmed II, Ottoman Empire Activity (Cootie Catcher Foldable Review Game), Ottoman v.s.