The 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games led to major construction and regeneration programs controlled by the Olympic Delivery Authority. East London, and mainly Stratford, was regenerated for the 2012 Olympics, costing around 10 billion. The original stadium was an open structure within the Olympic Park so a wall had to be built tohouse exit gates, entry turnstiles, catering units and additional toilets and to make the stadium secure. Through collaboration and earlyengagement the project team was able to bring the stadium into use 10 months ahead of schedule. However, many people feel that the London Games were overall a success, and provided a benefit to the city. <>]/P 498 0 R/Pg 497 0 R/S/Link>> Some venues were built as permanent venues and got new use after the games. Affordable rent was seen as 80% of the market rent by the government. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. <>stream Branding and website by jonwallacedesign.com. The park is home to 2 different types of endangered species. Remember to attempt a counter-argument and rebuttal, and that this is a formal letter so you should be using formal business language. However, it is costing Londoners 8 to 10 million a year. 0000002364 00000 n Do I need a building regulations application (specific projects)? Regeneration - many houses deemed 'affordable' were not actually affordable to the majority of the people, only the more affluent people. How did the Olympic Park solve urban problems? Over 1,000 new trees were planted in East London. London's Olympic Stadium is located at Marshgate Lane in Stratford in the city's Lower Lea Valley. Stratford is located in east London, about 7 miles northeast of Central London. For many years, it was one of the most deprived communities in the UK before it was revamped for the 2012 Olympic Games. <]>> Density maps for each model were produced to assess this. During the bidding process, it was proposed that the games would increase the number of British people participating in sports, which would have both social and health benefits. Prior to construction, the Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA, 2015) excavated and cleaned more than 2.3 million cubic metres of contaminated soil. However, with Stratford being more affluent, it is still unaffordable to live for the poor(er) people of the community, In East London, about 7 miles from Central London. One important aspect of building the venues was to make them out of as much sustainable material as possible. The athletes used electric vehicles, and 120 charging stations were placed, becoming the UK's most extensive network of charging points. Does the Awards entry form have to be completed by my local authority building control surveyor? Al Ahli Club is a United Arab Emirates professional association football club based in Dubai. 2017-04-07T11:48:28-07:00 TRUE or FALSE:After the games, the London Aquatics Centre was made accessible and affordable for the public to use. The plans included sustainability. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. of the users don't pass the Olympic Park Case Study quiz! The Race of Champions is set to return to London this year with Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park announced as the venue for the 2015 edition of the motorsport event. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Can I view the entry forms prior to entering online so I know what the questions are? Social - new homes were built, with around 1/3 of those becoming more affordable. 8.77 billion of tax payer's money. Partner Authority Scheme application form. Why do I have to pay twice once for the Approved Inspector and then for the LABC team? 0000000969 00000 n Can I get retrospective building control approval? "I didn't bid for the Olympics because I wanted three weeks of sport, I bid for the Olympics because it's the only way to get the billions of pounds out of the government to develop the east end. Because of the deprived status, the existing waste and industrial lands available, and the close location to the City, Stratford was chosen by the UK for the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. 3 - The Olympic Stadium, home to West Ham United F.C. The Olympic stadium ended up costing almost 3 times more than initially estimated: 701 million. The following venues were built for these Games: After its reopening, it was given the name Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. endobj <> Page 11 is especially good. Stratford, East London, rose during the Industrial Revolution but fell into decline when the city deindustrialised. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. After the games, the temporary venues were removed, and existing infrastructures were changed to become more permanent structures. In order to host the Olympic and Paralympic Games in 2012, new venues needed to be built. PART 2: Health & Safety Management Case Study - Olympic Games London 2012 Established in 2006, the ODA (Olympic Delivery Authority) was the public body responsible for the construction of the new venues and infrastructure required for London 2012, setting a precedence for health & safety, as well as environmental management throughout. endobj During its use in the 2012 Games, the following were built: After the Games, the Olympic Park closed and plans were made to reopen it to the public after alterations were made. How do I become a building control surveyor? The industrial revolution was an important part of British history, including in the Stratford area. The area chosen for the games was the Lower Lea Valley, which included Stratford. The area is a brownfield site that has derelict buildings, polluted waterways and contaminated land. However, the other areas were not meeting targets. endobj This includes 4,000 trees, 74,000 plants and 60,000 bulbs, and 300,000 wetland plants. since 2016. The total cost of the 2012 Olympics was almost 10 billion. "The Olympic project is the most high profile project that you could imagine," he says. Create and find flashcards in record time. What happens if I only find out my AI has no insurance once the works are completed? On this page, we look at the London Olympics of 2012 as a case study of the costs and benefits for one country hosting an international sports event. Athlete's Village (now known as East Village, London), Olympic Stadium (now known as London Stadium), Eton Manor (now known as the Lee Valley Hockey and Tennis Centre), Riverbank Arena (dismantled after the Games). Currently, about 40% of the 2,818 houses will be affordable. In 1839, Stratford station was opened, and in 1847, a railway works and depot for engines and rolling stock was established. endobj Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. A stadium which was designedto host the Olympics has been transformed to provide a first class multi-functional sports facility and ahome for West Ham football club. Along with the cost overruns, the stadium was not completed on time, with construction on the famous retractable roof not starting until after the 1976 Olympics. Synopsis The UK Olympic Stadium, which will host athletic events and the opening and closing ceremonies of the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, has developed around an innovative. More than 46,000 people worked on the Olympic Park and Olympic Village, 10 percent of whom were previously unemployed. tailored to your instructions. It is written by John T. Gourville, Marco Bertini and deals with topics in areas such as Sales & Marketing Pricing. 2. Stratford is a town in east London, England about 7 miles northeast of Central London. Socially there were many benefits (see below) but these were not always long-lived, and participation in sport has now returned to pre-2012 levels. After the games, the London Aquatics Centre was made accessible and affordable for the public to use. With events ranging from Premier League football via anchor tenant West Ham United, Major League Baseball, concerts and global athletics events, the stadium turned to PTI to ensure that consumer experience could flexibly meet the demands of the different event types . The buildings are also expected to bring in more tourists, which is an economic benefit. The images below provide a graphical representation of the density maps for each phase. How do I know which local authority and LABC region my project is in? Explain what the legacy for the sports venues was? <>]/P 323 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> Stratford was also chosen for the 500-acre Olympic Park as the area already had existing waste and industrial land. Approved Document B: Fire Safety Volumes 1 & 2, Approved Document C: Site preparation and resistance to contaminants and moisture, Approved Document E: Resistance to the passage of sound, Approved Document G: Sanitation, hot water safety and water efficiency, Approved Document H: Drainage and waste disposal, Approved Document J: Combustion appliances and fuel storage systems, Approved Document K: Protection from falling, collision and impact, Approved Document M: Access to and use of buildings, Approved Document P: Electrical safety - Dwellings, Approved Document Q: Security - Dwellings, Approved Document R: Physical Infrastructure for High Speed Electronic Communications Networks, Approved Document L: Conservation of fuel and power, Building Regulations - Regulation 7: Materials and workmanship, Wales Approved Document K: Protection from falling, collision and impact, Wales Approved Document Part B: Fire Safety, Wales Approved Document Part C: Site preparation and resistance to contaminants and moisture, Wales Approved Document Part D: Toxic substances, Wales Approved Document Part E: Resistance to the passage of sound, Wales Approved Document F: Means of ventilation, Wales Part G: Sanitation, hot water safety and water efficiency, Wales Approved Document H: Drainage and waste disposal, Wales Approved Document J: Combustion appliances and fuel storage systems, Wales Approved Document L: Conservation of fuel and power, Wales Part M: Access to and use of buildings, Wales Approved Document P: Electrical safety - Dwellings, Wales Approved Document Q: Security - Dwellings, Wales Approved Document R: Physical Infrastructure for High Speed Electronic Communications Networks, Wales Approved Document to support regulation 7: Materials and workmanship, Mandatory Fire Suppression for Wales - A Technical Guide, Register your interest in the apprenticeship degree webinar, I'm not sure which training course is right for me. Which 3 legacies were planned in the bidding process? endobj Such foresight paid dividends when it was announced that the stadium would become the new home of West Ham United football club at the beginning of the 2016/17 season. The 2012 Olympic stadium, now home to West Ham United, plans to generate its own power by next year. AppendPDF Pro 5.5 Linux Kernel 2.6 64bit Oct 2 2014 Library 10.1.0 Subsequently, case studies for three different stadium types (Olympic stadium, indoor stadium and football stadium) used for the Olympic Summer Games in Sydney (2000), Athens (2004) and Beijing (2008) are analyzed based on literature research, field surveys and interviews. 2017-04-07T11:48:28-07:00 uuid:e221153c-a57a-11b2-0a00-782dad000000 With this in mind, the Olympic Park was not only seen as a space to host the Olympics and Paralympics but as an opportunity to improve the area with the transformations. <>]/P 322 0 R/S/Link>> <>]/P 351 0 R/S/Link>> Is Stratford London a good place to live? Stratford became one of the most deprived communities in the UK, with low-income families and high unemployment. Just before the 2008 Beijing Games the Geneva-based Centre on Housing Rights and Evictions reported that over 2 million people have been forcibly displaced due to the Olympics with the worst examples being 720000 for the 1988 Games in Seoul and 1.25 million for Beijing. %PDF-1.4 % The London Olympic Stadium is now home to West Ham United football team. The reality of the Athletes Village being regenerated to East Village to create new housing and affordable housing for local residents was unaffordable. 0000000556 00000 n How does the building control process work? xb```f``xY8002,8jrvEQVA&9hTl+]xb[Q+g8fYLqbI)V=dPoPR x@,t^G+@qb1x~E. Im thinking of selling my home will I need approval for building work carried out before I owned the house? the new homes built have 62% lower carbon emissions than the average home in the UK. Main Contractor: Balfour Beatty Although the infrastructure development projects under PPP operation which can fill the funding gap as a result of increasing demand for infrastructure development and reduced public sector funding capacity have been practiced since the late 80s, the $560 million Bird's Nest (National Stadium) is the first stadium project in China using this procurement method. 3 0 obj 0000001219 00000 n In the original brief the temporary seats were going to be removed along with the hospitalitylounges but during construction it was decided that the building could become a sports venue ratherthan just a football stadium, so the brief changed. Global Cities 2017. https://www.atkearney.com/global-cities/full-report Accessed 17 January 2018. During his time as the Mayor of London, Ken Livingstone said the below, showing the potential of hosting the Olympics. The tables below show the social, economic, and environmental legacies' pros and cons. However, the criteria of the IOC included government support and public opinion, city infrastructure (such as transport), sports venues and experience, olympic village and accommodation, environmental impact and legacy, safety and security, and finance. The Tottenham Hotspur Stadium won the Institution's ultimate accolade at the 2019 Structural Awards - the Supreme Award for Structural Engineering Excellence. Presenters from the Buro Happold team discuss how they eliminated 40% . From the point of view of the government, some targets were met. An undulating roof sweeps up from the ground as a wave, enclosing the pools of the Centre with its unifying gesture. Why does the project have to be reverted to the local Authority? It is part of the London 2012 Olympic legacy and was converted from the Athletes' Village into new homes after the Games. With the gentrification of the area and the promises of "affordable" housing, it seems to benefit some people, not all. 1 - Scene of the industrial revolution during the opening ceremony of the Olympics 2012 (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2012_Summer_Olympics_opening_ceremony_(12).jpg) by Matt Lancashire (https://www.flickr.com/people/64781900@N00) Licensed by CC BY 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/), Fig. What if I haven't received the joining instructions? ", Fig. A concept inspired by the fluid geometry of water in motion, creating spaces and a surrounding environment in sympathy with the river landscape of the Olympic Park. I want other people to contribute to the entry form. The site chosen covered parts of Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick in East London (figure 3). They were more deprived compared to the rest of the UK. The Olympic Park, renamed Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park after the Olympics and Paralympics, was built for the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics. 347 0 obj Everything you need for your studies in one place. However, the reality of the area was that it was one of the most deprived areas in England due to the deindustrialisation that came after the industrial revolution. The stadiums were made of at least 25% recycled materials. The venue hosts sports events other than football, and staged matches of the 2015 Rugby World Cup, the Athletics World Championships in 2017 and Major League Baseball in 2019. Olympic Stadium We were proud to be selected as the main contractor for London's Olympic Stadium. Stratford is one of the best-connected areas of London. 483 0 obj Safegrid; Safedeck; Safegrid Treads; Saferail; GRP Products. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/dcp171778_282767.pdf Visitors impact especially useful on p8. A CASE STUDY OF THE LONDON OLYMPIC GAMES 2012 Dr. Sean Dodd Royal Docks Business School, University of East London, London SE16 2RD Telephone: 0208 223 2307. The official London 2012 education programme Get Set operated over a four-year period across the UK providing flexible teaching resources for over 25,000 schools and 6.5 million young people to assist them in learning more about the London 2012 Games, the Olympic and Paralympic values and global citizenship. London has great wealth and experience in putting on large events and is used to welcoming visitors from around the world, so it was organisationally capable of running the Olympics. Stratford is now the 2nd most connected part of London, after King's Cross. While many of the planned legacies were met, there were some disadvantages along the way. This was done by comparing indicators of the London average on topics such as creating wealth and reducing poverty, supporting healthier lifestyles, and developing thriving neighbourhoods in the areas where the Olympic Park is situated. Stratford's status, along with the already. Fig. uuid:e2215a7c-a57a-11b2-0a00-a04ec01bfd7f The understanding of 'affordable' is questionable as local residents cannot afford to live in East Village, which is a prime example of gentrification. All of the Olympic venues have been sold, providing an extra income. o 1.5 billion to run the Games. Dessibourg, Hales, and Mendoza Pea, 2017. Education, well-being, and sports benefits began with the park's design. These docks proved to be a commercial success, and they became the principal docks in London in the first half of the 20th century. 0000001629 00000 n Look at these sites for more in-depth information. endobj Urban Regeneratio n and the Games Olympic Park Site - much of the 500 acre site is polluted brownfield (Photos 10 and 11), it will be . Property prices, for both renting and buying, went up. Please note this website uses cookies. This study aims at evaluating the legacies of this Olympic edition, with particular regard to the new public open spaces created and their sustainability. The programs were well managed to ensure sustainability where several lessons emerged The death blow to the docks was the creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. The area became more affluent, and therefore housing is still unaffordable for the poor(er) people in the community. This land would be cleaned up and improved before construction. The city's regeneration helped to rebuild the area, but its impact adversely affected some of its population. What people are saying about our conferences and training. Masterminds of Construction: LABC (Video). <>]/P 319 0 R/S/Link>> So, they built a 25,000 seat stadium and the plan was to add on a temporary structure for an additional 50,000 seats . Expenditure from overseas visitors in August, including Games ticket sales, totalled GBP 4.5 billion. The London Olympics have brought many positive things to Stratford, although there have also been some negatives. Overall, the UK's share of manufacturing outputs had significantly dropped to 4.9% by 1973, which was even lower than the 9.5% in 1830, pre-Industrial Revolution. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. It was also proposed that the rivers in the area could be restored to make a beautiful Olympic Park. Also, local wildlife was relocated for construction. As mentioned earlier, better public transport and infrastructure were a major aspect of the bidding process. The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). Olympic Game is an important event for a country as it will positively impact the hosting country strategically. 482 0 obj Have all your study materials in one place. existing waste and industrial land, was the reason it was chosen in the UK's bid to host the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. An impressive 85 per cent of UK schools signed up to this programme. The Lower Lea Valley was in disrepair, and it would be completely regenerated for the Olympic Games. StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. Case Study - London Olympics 2012 London's successful bid for the 2012 Olympic Games created the need for a major regeneration and construction programme to provide the venues and infrastructure needed to stage the Game. The stadium's owners, the London Legacy Development Corporation (LLDC) - a body set up after the 2012 Olympic Games - has disclosed plans to run a feasibility study on installing solar panels on the stadium. Download Free PDF View PDF Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park with the expectation of attracting 1.5 million additional visitors to London and producing $3.5 billion worth of economic value to Stratford. <>]/P 320 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> endobj Furthermore, for construction, sustainability was the way forward. Improving social cohesion with one of the most culturally diverse areas in the UK. It was renamed Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park and is open to the public for free to enjoy. Chobham Academy, a school for students aged 3-18, was able to open in the East Village. "Who's who: Political credit from London Olympics". London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. Current regeneration in Stratford is set to cost an extra 1 billion. Deindustrialisation happened throughout London in the 20th century, mainly in the East End. endobj What is a building control surveyor and how do I get to be one? At 2.5m a year, that's 100,000 a game - or 48,000 a week - for West Ham to use the 60,000-seater stadium for 25 matchdays annually. 3 billion o 560 m two new venues (including 250 m for the Olympic Stadium). Why do I need building control approval for my building project? Cheyenne Culp Bintou Coulibaly Josiah Ebert Mitch Hoelker Nicole Szparagowski. London Olympics 2012 Case Study . During construction, much of the wildlife already there had to be relocated. When the Metropolitan Building Act restricted dangerous and toxic industries from operating in the metropolitan area, many businesses relocated to the river banks. endobj Urban regeneration is when an urban area, such as a town or a city, is transformed by refurbishing buildings, building or improving infrastructure, and creating landscapes. Existing businesses had to move, including H. Forman and Sons, a salmon-smoking factory with 50 employees. This makes Stratford a good place to live if you have children. Stevens, A. This was followed by installing and stressing the lower radial cables using hydraulic jacks. endobj Some of the issues involving the London Olympic Park are that many properties with residents and businesses had to move to make space for the construction. Eventually, some 8,000 people will be able to live in the 5 new neighbourhoods created from the Olympic Parkland. Education and sports - the Olympic Stadium is now used by West Ham United F.C. <> The aim of the construction of the Olympic park was to be s sustainable as possible not only to provide for the Olympic games but to provide for the future population of Stratford and Lea valley. What are LABC's booking terms and conditions? JLAB worked closely with the projectteam to ensure the new seating system was compliant with Part M. JLAB worked closely with Populous, Balfour Beatty and other members of the project team providingearly advice on fire, access and structure. The River Lea, which runs through the Park, was improved, including its water quality. 3 - Location of the Olympic Park Google Earth (2022). Case Study London Stadium. Outline the political, social, economic and environmental reasons why London was chosen for the 2012 Games. The reason being the stadium lost value by 381 million between 2014 and 2020 and cannot make a profit as estimated. Olympics legacy: Did the Games succeed in rejuvenating East London? endobj It should be remembered that London is already the worlds second most globalised city (Dessibourg, Hales, and Mendoza Pea, 2017) and has been in that position since the index began in 2008. Will my building project need Building Regulations approval? endobj o Olympic Stadium (to seat 80,000 spectators) o Aquatics Centre o Hockey Centre o Accommodation for athletes (Olympic Village) Demolition of the site began in late July 2007 (Photo 7). I don't have the right permission for building work - what do I do? Sydney Olympics Beijing Olympic Stadium London Olympics Twickenham (UK) Swedbank Arena Project (Sweden) Commonwealth Games (UK) . opportunity to improve the area with the transformations. What does it cost to cancel an initial notice and revert work to my local council? Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. People also had to relocate; 425 residents of the Clays Lane Estate, a housing estate that was demolished to make way for the park, were forced to relocate.